Tsis ntev los no, Lub Xeev Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam tau tshaj tawm cov txheej txheem tshiab ntawm Kev Siv Txoj Cai rau Kev Tso Cai Ntau Lawm ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob thiab Cable, uas yuav pib siv rau lub Plaub Hlis 1, 2026. Hauv qhov kev hloov kho ntawm cov cai no, cov khoom lag luam kev ruaj ntseg traceability system tau pom meej meej suav nrog cov khoom ntsuas tseem ceeb hauv kev txheeb xyuas daim ntawv tso cai ntau lawm. Nws tsis tsuas yog teeb tsa txoj kab dhau los tab sis kuj tsim cov kab ntshiab ntawm cov qauv tsis txaus ntseeg, dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob thiab cable lag luam los thov thiab txuas ntxiv daim ntawv tso cai tsim khoom.
1. Tau ntev, tau muaj teeb meem xws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tsis meej, chaotic coding, thiab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv - cov kev ntsuas cuav hauv khw, tso cai rau cov khoom cuav thiab cov khoom tsis zoo siv kom zoo dua. Qhov no tau coj peb qhov kev pheej hmoo loj rau kev lag luam: Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb hauv cov cai tshiab tau txais cov qauv ntsuas nruj, ncaj qha txuas rau kev tsim kho thiab kev siv cov txheej txheem traceability ntawm cov tuam txhab rau cov ntawv tso cai tsim nyog: Tsis ua raws li kev cai traceability: ncaj qha txiav txim raws li tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm cov cai tshiab. Yog tias ib lub tuam txhab ua tsis tau raws li cov khoom lag luam kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb, thaum lub sijhawm ntawm - kev txheeb xyuas qhov chaw lossis tshaj tawm - tshwm sim ntawm - qhov chaw tshuaj xyuas ntawm daim ntawv tso cai tsim khoom, nws yuav raug txiav txim ncaj qha tias "tsis yog- ua raws" thiab tsis tuaj yeem dhau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas qhov tsim nyog. Rau cov khoom xws li hluav taws xob xaim thiab cable uas cuam tshuam rau tib neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev lag luam, tag nrho -chain traceability los ntawm cov khoom siv raw, cov txheej txheem kev tsim khoom, kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev soj ntsuam cov ntaub ntawv mus rau qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom tawm yog cov kab tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kom ntseeg tau cov khoom zoo thiab tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb. Cov lag luam uas tsis muaj qhov traceability yuav poob lawv cov kev tsim nyog tsim nyog.
2. Vim li cas cov txheej txheem traceability ua "yuav tsum- teb lo lus nug"? Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov xaim thiab cable kev lag luam txiav txim siab tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj cable tsis yog tsuas yog "passport" rau kev tsim khoom, tab sis kuj tseem yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau cov neeg siv khoom txoj cai tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj xyuas kev taug qab. Tau ntev, tau muaj teeb meem xws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tsis meej, chaotic coding, thiab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv - cov kev ntsuas cuav hauv khw, uas tau tso cai rau cov khoom cuav coj los siv kom zoo dua thiab ua rau peb muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau kev lag luam.
3. Yuav ua li cas cov lag luam ua tau raws li cov qauv? Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kom muaj tag nrho -chain traceability system Daim ntawv pov thawj cable tsis yog tsuas yog "passport" rau kev tsim khoom, tab sis kuj tseem yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau cov neeg siv khoom txoj cai tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj xyuas kev tswj xyuas. Rau cov tuam txhab xaim thiab cable, kom ua tau raws li cov kev cai traceability ntawm cov kev cai tshiab, lawv yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm ntawm ob qho tib si "kev tsim kho" thiab "kev siv" ib txhij, thiab tsim kom muaj kev sib raug zoo uas siv tau thiab ua pov thawj: Cov ntaub ntawv traceability system yuav tsum tau txhim kho. Cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb traceability tswj cov txheej txheem, kom meej meej traceability scope (nrog raw cov ntaub ntawv, txheej txheem ntau lawm, tshuaj xyuas, Hoobkas tso, tom qab - muag, thiab lwm yam), cov ntsiab lus ntawm traceability cov ntaub ntawv (xws li raw khoom batch tooj, hlau twisting ratio, rwb thaiv tsev extrusion kub, tiav cov khoom soj ntsuam department thiab lwm yam), lub responsibilities ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, thiab lwm yam. cov neeg ua haujlwm, nrog rau lub sijhawm khaws cia thiab khaws cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv traceability, kom ntseeg tau tias lub kaw lus ua haujlwm tau zoo.
4. Kev cuam tshuam ntawm Txoj Cai Tshiab ntawm Kev Lag Luam: Ua kom Kev Lag Luam Txhim Kho Kev Lag Luam thiab Txhawb Nqa Siab -Kev Txhim Kho Zoo Lub cable daim ntawv pov thawj tsis yog tsuas yog "passport" rau cov khoom tsim khoom xwb tab sis kuj yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau cov neeg siv khoom txoj cai tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj xyuas kev taug qab. Tau ntev, tau muaj teeb meem xws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tsis meej, chaotic coding, thiab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv - cov kev ntsuas cuav hauv khw, tso cai rau cov khoom cuav coj los ua kom zoo dua thiab ua rau peb muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau kev lag luam.
Cov kev cai tshiab yuav txuas ntxiv kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog cov ntawv tso cai tsim khoom, uas yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau kev lag luam hlau thiab cable: Ntawm ib sab, nws yuav yuam cov tuam txhab me thiab nruab nrab- cov tuam txhab loj los ua kom lawv cov kev tsis txaus ntseeg, tshem tawm ib pawg ntawm cov khoom muaj peev xwm rov qab uas tsis muaj cov txheej txheem thiab kev tswj hwm, thiab ua kom kev lag luam rov tsim kho dua tshiab; ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yuav coj cov tuam txhab ua lag luam kom nkag siab txog kev tsim kho cov txheej txheem traceability, raws li lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho -chain traceability, txhawm rau txhim kho cov khoom lag luam zoo tswj kev muaj peev xwm thiab hom kev ntseeg siab. Rau cov lag luam, qhov zoo traceability system tsis yog ib qho "ntxiv point" tab sis yog "qhov taw tes" rau kev ciaj sia thiab kev loj hlob. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm txoj kev taug qab tiag tiag rau hauv tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev tswj hwm daim ntawv tso cai tab sis kuj tsim kom muaj cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb, thiab sawv ruaj khov hauv nthwv dej ntawm siab - kev loj hlob zoo ntawm kev lag luam.
